Top 10 VA Disability Benefits in 2025: Medical Evidence Guide

Top 10 VA Disability Benefits in 2025

Article Summary

The VA has updated mental health evaluations with a five-domain system. 

  • The PACT Act continues to expand presumptive conditions, simplifying the process for many veterans. 
  • Tinnitus, Hearing Loss, and PTSD remain frequent conditions in VA benefit applications. 
  • This guide highlights the vital medical evidence necessary for the most commonly pursued VA disabilities. 
  • Securing benefits requires a formal diagnosis, evidence of an in-service event, and medical documentation connecting the two.
Top 10 VA Disability Benefits in 2025: Medical Evidence Guide

Top 10 VA Disability Benefits in 2025: Your Guide to Building a Strong Documentation Packet 

Navigating the VA disability benefit process can feel overwhelming, especially with new updates and regulations taking effect in 2025. As a veteran, understanding which conditions are most frequently submitted for benefits and the precise medical documentation needed is a critical first step toward maximizing your opportunities for support. 

This guide breaks down the 10 most commonly pursued VA disability benefits in 2025, highlighting the essential medical evidence vets can gather to tell their unique story. 

Top 10 VA Disability Benefits in 2025 & Essential Medical Documentation 

1. Tinnitus (Ringing in the Ears)

  • Why It’s Common: Repeated exposure to loud noise during military duties often leads to tinnitus. 
  • Key Medical Evidence: 
  • Formal diagnosis from an audiologist or ENT specialist. 
  • Service records reflecting noise exposure (e.g., combat roles, machinery). 
  • Physician notes describing persistent symptoms and their impact. 


2. Hearing Loss

  • Why It’s Common: Prolonged or traumatic noise exposure frequently leads to sensorineural hearing loss. 
  • Key Medical Evidence: 
  • Recent audiogram documenting hearing thresholds. 
  • Records supporting in-service noise exposure. 
  • Professional opinion differentiating service-related loss from age-related decline.

3. Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

  • Why It’s Common: Exposure to high-stress situations or trauma during service remains a top cause. 
  • Key Medical Evidence: 
  • Diagnosis from a psychiatrist or psychologist. 
  • Evidence of in-service stressors (combat records, MST documentation, personal statements). 
  • Medical opinion connecting symptoms to service, plus documentation aligned with the new Five Functional Domains: 
  • Cognition, Interpersonal Relationships, Task Completion, Navigating Environments, Self-Care.

4. Back Pain (Lumbosacral Strain, Degenerative Arthritis)

  • Why It’s Common: Physical demands and injuries during active service frequently result in chronic back conditions. 
  • Key Medical Evidence: 
  • Imaging (X-rays, MRI) showing abnormalities. 
  • Record of in-service injuries or ongoing complaints. 
  • Range of Motion (ROM) tests and notes on incapacitating episodes.

5. Scars

  • Why It’s Common: Service-related accidents, surgeries, or burns often result in scarring. 
  • Key Medical Evidence: 
  • Physician description (size, location, symptoms) and records of the inciting event. 
  • Details about cosmetic or functional limitations; supplemental photos when possible.


6. Migraines / Headaches

  • Why It’s Common: Frequently arises following traumatic brain injury or as secondary to other service-connected conditions. 
  • Key Medical Evidence: 
  • Diagnosis from neurologist or primary care provider. 
  • Evidence of in-service injury or documentation linking to other service-connected disabilities. 
  • Symptom logs detailing frequency, severity, and functional impact.

7. Neck Pain (Cervical Strain, Degenerative Arthritis)

  • Why It’s Common: Physical strain, injury, or trauma during service can affect the cervical spine. 
  • Key Medical Evidence: 
  • Imaging and diagnosis. 
  • Record of relevant service events. 
  • Range of motion evaluations and notes regarding pain or neurological symptoms.


8. Knee Conditions (Meniscus Tears, Ligament Sprains, Arthritis)

  • Why It’s Common: High-impact service activities often result in chronic knee issues. 
  • Key Medical Evidence: 
  • Orthopedic exams and imaging. 
  • Records of in-service knee injuries. 
  • Notes about pain, instability, and any assistive devices recommended.

9. Plantar Fasciitis / Foot Conditions

  • Why It’s Common: Long periods on foot and load-bearing duties increase the risk for chronic foot problems. 
  • Key Medical Evidence: 
  • Diagnosis from a podiatrist or orthopedic specialist. 
  • Service records referencing foot complaints. 
  • Notes about daily pain, mobility challenges, and functional limitations.


10. Sleep Apnea

  • Why It’s Common: This condition is now frequently diagnosed as secondary to other service-connected disabilities. 
  • Key Medical Evidence: 
  • Sleep study confirming diagnosis. 
  • Medical opinion linking the condition to service or as secondary to another disability. 
  • In 2025, higher ratings may require evidence of complications beyond CPAP use; stay informed on current guidelines. 


Major Updates for 2025
 

  1. VA Mental Health Rating Overhaul:

VA mental health evaluations now assess five specific functional domains for a more objective rating, ensuring that every diagnosed mental health condition receives at least a 10% minimum rating. [Source: VA.gov, Federal Register] 

  1. PACT Act Expansion:

The PACT Act continues to expand benefit eligibility by adding new presumptive conditions related to toxic exposures, including hypertension and various cancers, for service in specific locations. A diagnosis matching these conditions may be sufficient, without needing a separate medical nexus. [Source: VA.gov] 

  1. Proposed Sleep Apnea Rating Changes:

The VA is considering updates to rating criteria for sleep apnea. Veterans may soon need to document complications beyond CPAP use for higher benefit levels. Always check VA.gov for the latest policy updates or consult a Veterans Service Officer for guidance. 

Your Path Forward 

Medical evidence is the foundation of your application for VA disability benefits. Veterans are empowered to submit thorough, accurate, and complete documentation to help tell their full story.  

Remember, veterans deserve the support they’ve earned. If you want to learn more about medical evidence, contact our team of experts. Start yourFREE Medical Evidence evaluationtoday orwatch real testimonials and storiesof our clients.

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Article Medically reviewed by Paige Polakow, President, Trajector Medical

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Strong medical documentation. Clear evidence.

Connect with our licensed specialists today.

Tips for Veterans

Navigating the VA claims process can be challenging, but these tips can simplify your journey.

  • Maintain Medical Records: Keep detailed records of all treatments and symptoms.
  • Seek Medical Opinions: Ensure your doctor provides a clear link between your primary and secondary conditions.
  • Be Persistent: Many claims are approved after appeals.


Understanding and claiming VA benefits for secondary conditions can seem daunting, but you’re not alone. With proper medical evidence, support from accredited representatives, and persistence, you’re positioned to secure the benefits you deserve.

Discover how our medical evidence service is transforming lives

Clear and concise medical documentation is crucial for the success of any disability claim. If you’re unsure about your documentation, talk to one of our licensed medical experts for FREE.

And know that at the heart of everything we do at Trajector Medical are the stories of our clients. We are proud to say that we have surpassed 1,000 recorded testimonial videos on our YouTube Channel. Real people that we have helped by building supporting medical evidence that they used to pursue the disability benefits they choose.

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Strong medical documentation. Clear evidence.

Connect with our licensed specialists today.

Related FAQs:

Which new presumptive conditions are covered by the PACT Act?

Among conditions added recently are hypertension and MGUS. Veterans stationed in qualifying areas may be automatically eligible for benefits with these diagnoses. A full and current list is published on VA.gov.


How have VA mental health evaluations changed for 2025?

The VA mental health rating system now assesses five domains of functional impairment rather than a single “social and occupational” metric. This promotes more fair, objective, and transparent benefit determinations for veterans with mental health conditions.


What are the most common VA disability benefits in 2025?

Tinnitus, Hearing Loss, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), chronic back pain, and scars remain most frequently pursued, followed by migraines, neck pain, knee conditions, plantar fasciitis, and sleep apnea. [Source: VA.gov Benefits Reports]


*Trajector Medical is not an accredited attorney or agent and does not represent veterans before the VA. This article is provided as information only. For more information, see the Department of Veteran’s Affairs FAQs at https://www.va.gov/disability/how-to-file-claim/ or consult with a VSO or other accredited representative. For expert medical evidence development in support of your VA claims, contact Trajector Medical today.

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